✨ BIRTHSTONES — The Meaning Behind Every Month
For centuries, humans have recognized the energetic power of gemstones and the symbolism and correlation between astrology and gems. The universe and the energy of gemstones correlate.
But how does your month of birth interact with minerals, what's the meaning, why should we try keeping our birthstones close to us?
Find out.....
💎 Birthstones by Month
January– Garnet
Garnet Birthstone Meaning & History
The name garnet comes from Latin "granatus", which is a reference to the fruit pomegranate and its deep red seeds that mirror the stone’s classic color. Garnet has been known for thousands of years: Pharaohs of ancient Egypt recognized their beauty and wore them as accents, the Romans used garnet to carve intaglios in signet rings, and these gems became favorites among medieval clergy and nobility; seen as a symbol of strength, devotion, and protection.
However, garnet is not a single mineral, but a diverse family of gemstones, appearing in different hues. The most notable varieties include pyrope, almandine, spessartine, grossular, and andradite.
- Pyrope & almandine appear in rich reds and purplish-red hues.
- Spessartine offers lively oranges and yellows.
- Andradite ranges from yellow to green — including the highly prized demantoid.
- Grossular spans the widest palette, from colorless to warm golden tones and the vivid green tsavorite.
-> Discover our garnet family collections
One of the oldest and most famous pieces of garnet jewelry is the ancient pyrope hair comb, which is kept in the Smithsonian Museum. A large rose-cut garnet crowns the piece like a royal centerpiece, surrounded by smaller pyropes from the historic Bohemian mines that dominated Victorian-era fashion.
Traditional Beliefs & Reputed Benefits
In many cultures, garnet has long been associated with emotional strength and vitality.
- In Indian astrology, garnet is believed to dispel negative emotions such as guilt or depression, while enhancing self-confidence, mental clarity, creativity, and inner peace.
- Garnet is often regarded as a stone that promotes peace of mind and balanced decision-making.
- In ancient and medieval traditions, gemstones such as garnet were also considered a remedy for inflammatory diseases and were believed to calm a restless or "angry" heart.
These meanings belong to the rich symbolic and cultural history of garnet and are valued today for their spiritual significance.
February — Amethyst
Amethyst Birthstone Meaning & History
The word amethyst comes from the ancient Greek amethystos and means “not drunk or drugged.” In early Greek tradition, the rich purple colour of the gemstone was associated with wine, and it was believed that the stone could protect against excessive consumption. Because of this association , amethyst was linked to Bacchus, the god of wine, and was thought to help its wearer remain clear-headed, sharp
-witted and balanced - whether in battle, business or private life. In Renaissance Europe, the stone was even said to calm lovers who were overwhelmed by intense feelin
gs.
Amethyst is also the traditional gemstone for the sixth wedding anniversary and symbolises devotion, harmony and warm affection. Throughout history, it has been favoured by royalty and nobility:
- Catherine the Great adorned herself with extravagant amethyst jewelry, from magnificent necklaces to ornate earrings
- In 1953, Wallis, Duchess of Windsor, wore an opulent emathyst necklace by Cartier to a gala in Versailles, making the birthstone of February an unforgettable fashion highlight.
The love affaird between royalty and amethyst dates back at least to the time of Alexander the Great, when the deep purple colour of the gemstone was considered a sign of nobility and power. Traditional lore also attributes qualities such as strength, clarity and balanced judgement to amethyst. For those born in February, wearing an amethyst is often considered a symbol of inner strength, personal self-determination and emotional balance.
-> Discover our Amethyst Collection
Traditional beliefs and spiritual significance
In many cultural traditions, amethyst represents emotional and spiritual balance.
- In Indian astrology, the birthstone for February is associated with clear thinking, calm communication and heightened intuition. It is believed to help reduce anxiety, stabilise emotions and provide a sense of spiritual grounding.
- The gemstone is also associated with mental clarity, protection from negative influences and deeper self-awareness, making it a popular choice for meditation and goal setting.
Historically, amethyst is said to strengthen the wearer's resolve and sharpen the mind – qualities that are still valued today by those who use it as a symbol of personal power and inner peace.
For people born in February, amethyst is often considered a stone of strength, serenity and heightened insight, embodying both emotional stability and spiritual connection.
March - Aquamarine
Aquamarine Birthstone Meaning & History
The name aquamarine is derived from the Latin words for "sea water", a fitting tribute to its calm blue colour. In ancient times, sailors believed that the gemstone could calm stormy seas, protect them on long voyages and bring them luck on dangerous waters. Beyond its maritime legends, aquamarine was als valued as a symbol of harmony in marriage, making it a meaningful gift for couples.
Historically, aquamarine belongs to the beryl family, a group of minerals once believed to grant protection in conflicts and legal disputes. In many traditions, beryl was believed to make its wearer resilient, diplomatic and mentally agile – qualities reflected in aquamarine's association with clarity and balanced serenity.
Aquamarine is not only the birthstone for the month of March, but also the traditional gemstone for the 19th wedding anniversary. Some of the world's most significant aquamarines come from Brazil:
- In 1936, Brazil presented the First Lady of the United States, Eleanor Roosevelt, with a striking deep blue step-cut aquamarine weighing 1.298 carats – one of two gemstones cut from a massive 2.9-pound crystal. The stone is now housed in the Franklin D. Roosevelt Presidential Library and Museum.
- At the Smithsonian, the legendary Dom Pedro Aquamarine attracts worldwide attention. Weighing an astonishing 10,363 carats and standing nearly 14 inches tall, this obelisk-shaped masterpiece is considered the largest faceted aquamarine in the world. It was cut by German gem cutter Bernd Munsteiner in his avant-garde ‘fantasy cut’ style.
-> Discover our Aquamarine Collection
Traditional beliefs and spiritual significance
Aquamarine has long been associated with serenity, emotional renewal and clear communication.
- In Indian astrology, the stone is associated with mental calm, strengthened intuition and peaceful self-development. It is said to help reduce anxiety, balance emotions and support thoughtful decision-making.
- Spiritually, aquamarine is often regarded as a gemstone of truth, clarity and gentle courage, believed to calm the nervous system while promoting honest dialogue and deeper understanding.
- Historically, aquamarine has been considered a protective stone in many cultures – whether to protect sailors at sea or to strengthen inner resilience in difficult times.
For those born in March, aquamarine symbolises calmness, emotional balance and clear insight, making it a valued stone for both its beauty and its soothing energy.
March - Bloodstone
Bloodstone Birthstone Meaning & History
Bloodstone, also known as heliotrope, is a special type of chalcedony – a cryptocrystalline form of quartz. It is traditionally recognised by its deep, opaque green colour, which is accentuated by red spots of iron oxide, often haematite. The name heliotrope comes from ancient Greek and means ‘to turn the sun’. It was inspired by the ancient belief that the stone can make sunlight appear purple when placed in water. The name bloodstone arose because of its striking colour pattern, which in some historical traditions was associated with religious symbolism.
Although visually very different from aquamarine, its colour counterpart for the month of March, bloodstone has been prized for centuries for its unique appearance and strong cultural significance. Gemstones are usually cut into smooth cabochons, but exceptional stones can also be faceted to create a dramatic effect.
Traditional beliefs and spiritual significance
In many cultures, bloodstone is surrounded by myths about strength, vitality and protection.
- In ancient times, it was believed to increase physical endurance, boost courage and even grant invisibility to its wearer in dangerous moments.
- Metaphysically, bloodstone is often associated with grounding energy, resilience and renewal. Athletes and people who strive for physical strength still regard it as a symbolic ‘power stone’.
- In India, high-quality bloodstone is traditionally valued for its vitality-enhancing properties and in some regions is even pulverised and used as an aphrodisiac.
Today, the birthstone of March is prized for its bold, earthy character and for the feelings of courage, endurance and good fortune it is said to impart.
April — Diamond
Diamond Birthstone Meaning & History
The history of the birthstone for April begins in India, where diamonds were first mined from riverbeds and alluvial deposits. As early as the fourth century BC, these brilliant stones were traded among royalty and the wealthy and admired for their unparalleled durability and mesmerising brilliance. Later, trade caravans transported Indian diamonds across Asia and to Europe, where they eventually reached the bustling medieval markets of Venice.
By the 15th century, diamonds had become coveted jewellery items among the European aristocracy. The tradition of the diamond engagement ring can be traced back to 1477, when Archduke Maximilian of Austria presented Mary of Burgundy with a ring set with sparkling diamond chips – the first documented example of its kind. Many legendary diamonds also originate from the historic Golconda region of India, including the famous 45.52-carat Hope Diamond, which was purchased by French King Louis XIV in 1668 when it was still known as the ‘French Blue’.
When production in India declined in the early 18th century, Brazil emerged as a new and significant source of diamonds. Gold miners in Minas Gerais discovered diamonds while searching through the gravel of the Jequitinhonha River. Brazil subsequently dominated the global diamond supply for more than a century.
The modern diamond industry began with the amazing discoveries in Kimberley, South Africa, in the late 1860s. In 1888, entrepreneur Cecil Rhodes founded De Beers Consolidated Mines, which by 1900 controlled an estimated 90% of the world's rough diamond production. One of the most extraordinary finds of this period was the colossal 3,106-carat Cullinan Diamond, discovered in 1905 at the Premier Mine. The largest cut piece, the 530-carat Cullinan I – also known as the ‘Great Star of Africa’ – now sits atop the royal sceptre with cross among the British Crown Jewels, which are kept in the Tower of London.
Traditional beliefs and spiritual significance
Across cultures and centuries, diamonds have been valued not only for their brilliance, but also for their symbolic power.
- In Indian astrology, diamonds are associated with Venus (Shukra), which represents love, beauty, prosperity and harmony. It is believed that wearing a diamond boosts self-confidence, attracts positive relationships and brings clarity to both emotions and decisions.
- The gemstone is said to strengthen the aura, dispel fears and promote inner balance and emotional openness.
- Spiritually, diamonds are often regarded as stones of purity, resilience and enlightenment. Their ability to reflect light from every angle has long been interpreted as a symbol of truth and higher consciousness.
- Historically, many believed that diamonds offered protection from negative energies and enhanced personal strength – a belief that continues in metaphysical traditions today.
For people born in April, diamonds represent lasting love, clarity and inner strength, making them one of the most powerful and meaningful birthstones.
Purity, strength, everlasting love.
May — Emerald
Emerald Birthstone Meaning & History
From ancient Egypt to the empires of South America, the emerald has always been a gemstone of kings and worship. Cleopatra loved emeralds and adorned herself and her palace with these bright green gemstones. Emeralds enjoyed an equally high status in colonial South America. The legendary Crown of the Andes, created during this period, bears witness to the Spanish admiration for the birthstone of May. The largest stone – now known as the Atahualpa Emerald – is said to have been stolen from the last Inca emperor, Atahualpa, by the conquistador Francisco Pizarro. Even the treasures recovered from the sunken 17th-century galleon Nuestra Señora de Atocha provide only a small glimpse of the wealth of emeralds that was once shipped from the New World to Spain.
The name emerald is derived from the ancient Greek word ‘smaragdos’, meaning ‘green gemstone’. The Roman naturalist Pliny the Elder wrote in the first century AD that ‘nothing is greener than this stone’, praising the gemstone's incomparable colour. He also noted that the soothing colour of emerald relieves tired eyes – a belief that has been confirmed by modern science, as the colour green is known to alleviate stress and eye strain.
For centuries, the birthstone of May has also been surrounded by mystical lore. Some believed that placing an emerald under the tongue granted prophetic visions, while others thought it bestowed eloquence or revealed false promises in matters of the heart.
-> Discover our Emerald Collection
Traditional beliefs and spiritual significance
The emerald has long been considered a gemstone of renewal, wisdom and emotional clarity.
- In Indian astrology, the emerald (Panna) is associated with Mercury (Budh) and symbolises intelligence, communication, insight and balanced thinking. It is believed to promote intuition, aid learning and strengthen harmonious relationships.
- Spiritually, the emerald is often associated with the heart chakra, which represents compassion, healing and emotional truth. Many consider it a stone that promotes unconditional love, patience and inner harmony.
- Throughout history, emeralds have been believed to protect against deception, sharpen perception and encourage honest expression – qualities that are still valued in metaphysical traditions today.
For those born in May, emerald represents growth, wisdom and heartfelt renewal, making it one of the most popular and meaningful birthstones of the year.
June — Pearl
Pearl Birthstone Meaning & History
The birthstone for June is one of nature's most enchanting treasures, originating from oceans, lakes and rivers around the world. Beloved by women for centuries for its soft lustre and timeless elegance, the pearl remains a classic in any jewellery collection.
Ancient cultures created beautiful myths to explain the origin of pearls. In the Middle East, they were believed to be heavenly tears that fell into the sea. Chinese legends imagined them as gems created in the minds of dragons. Early European explorers, including Christopher Columbus, believed that pearls were formed when molluscs transformed morning dew into shimmering gems.
Pearls are unique among gemstones in that they are organic and grow in the living tissue of oysters and mussels.
- Natural pearls are formed when a mollusc encases an invading particle – such as a grain of sand or a tiny parasite – with layers of nacre.
- Cultured pearls, which make up the majority of pearls today, are created when technicians carefully implant mantle tissue (in freshwater) or a pearl nucleus (in saltwater) into a host shellfish. The shellfish then forms nacre around the implanted material, just as it would with a natural pearl.
Pearl farming, whether in rivers or the open sea, requires careful attention: the molluscs are cleaned, protected from predators, cared for and finally harvested. Cultured pearls are now available in an extraordinary variety of shapes, colours and sizes – from classic white round pearls to rare golden, pink or deep black varieties.
Throughout history, pearls have symbolised purity, humility and innocence – leading to the idea that the birthstone for June represents ‘sweet simplicity’. For generations, pearls have also been traditional gifts for weddings to celebrate love, sincerity and new beginnings.
Traditional beliefs and spiritual significance
Pearls have a long tradition of significance in various cultures and spiritual traditions.
- In ancient Sanskrit texts such as the Atharvaveda, pearls were said to bestow longevity, health and prosperity.
- Throughout Asia, pearls were believed to calm the digestive system, reduce bleeding and promote overall vitality.
- Some 19th-century Arab physicians prescribed pearl powder for clearer vision, steadier nerves and relief from melancholy.
- In today's spiritual symbolism, pearls are associated with wisdom, emotional balance, feminine energy and inner purity.
- Many consider pearls to be calming gemstones that harmonise emotions, promote intuition and encourage truth and sincerity.
Famous pearls
One of the most legendary pearls in history is La Peregrina, a 50.56-carat natural pearl discovered in the Gulf of Panama in the 16th century. It is shaped like a perfect teardrop and is about the size of a pigeon's egg. Over the centuries, it passed through the hands of European royalty. In 1969, Richard Burton gave it to Elizabeth Taylor as a gift. The Cartier necklace featuring La Peregrina was later auctioned at Christie's in New York in 2011 for $11.8 million.
June - Moonstone
Moonstone Birthstone Meaning & History
Moonstone is the most famous gemstone in the feldspar mineral family and is known for its fascinating optical effect, known as adularescence – a soft, floating glow that seems to glide across the surface of the gemstone. The best moonstones have a bright blue sheen that floats above an otherwise colourless body, giving the stone an otherworldly beauty.
For thousands of years, moonstone has been associated with moon gods in both Roman and Greek traditions. In Hindu mythology, the gemstone is said to have been created from solidified moonbeams that capture the light of the night sky in their crystalline layers. Long associated with love, sensuality, intuition and fertility, moonstone is often considered a powerful lucky charm.
The gemstone experienced a surge in popularity during the Art Nouveau era, when visionary designers such as René Lalique and Louis Comfort Tiffany incorporated moonstone into their most exquisite creations. It later gained prominence during the Bohemian-inspired ‘flower child’ movement of the 1960s and again in the 1990s, when it was prized by New Age jewellery designers for its mystical appeal.
-> Discover our Moonstone Collection
Traditional beliefs and spiritual significance
Moonstone has rich symbolism associated with intuition, emotional depth and divine femininity.
- In Indian astrology, moonstone is associated with the moon (Chandra) and is said to promote emotional balance, calmness, intuition and feminine energy.
- Spiritually, moonstone is often associated with the cycles of the moon and symbolises renewal, inner growth and the ever-changing rhythms of life.
- Many consider moonstone to be a gemstone of love, harmony and fertility, believed to bring happiness in relationships and support emotional healing.
- In metaphysical traditions, moonstone is used to strengthen intuition, alleviate fears and promote gentle, heartfelt communication.
For people born in June, moonstone represents intuition, romance and radiant inner peace, making it a deeply meaningful birthstone with timeless spiritual resonance.
June - Alexandrite
Alexandrite Birthstone Meaning & History
Alexandrite is one of the rarest and most fascinating gemstones in the world – a remarkable variety of chrysoberyl known for its dramatic colour-changing phenomenon. Under daylight or fluorescent light, fine alexandrite displays a vivid green to blue-green hue. Under incandescent light, the stone transforms into intense red or purple tones, earning it the famous description ‘emerald by day, ruby by night’.
The first major deposits of this June birthstone were discovered in the Russian Ural Mountains in 1830. The gemstone was named in honour of the future Tsar Alexander II, and its striking combination of red and green quickly captured the nation's admiration, as the colours reflected the military colours of imperial Russia.
Alexandrite can perform yet another optical wonder:
- When long, parallel inclusions are aligned within the crystal, the gemstone displays a chatoyance effect, also known as the cat's eye effect – a bright, narrow band of light that glides across the surface when the stone is moved.
This rare combination of colour change and cat's eye lustre makes alexandrite one of the world's most sought-after and fascinating gemstones.
Traditional beliefs and spiritual significance
Throughout its modern history, alexandrite has been valued for its symbolic associations with transformation, intuition and balance.
- In Indian astrology, alexandrite is associated with strengthening the mind, improving perception and balancing emotional extremes – similar to the stone's ability to shift between contrasting colours.
- Spiritually, alexandrite is often seen as a stone of renewal, creativity and determination, encouraging the wearer to clearly see both sides of a situation.
- Its dramatic colour change is traditionally seen as an expression of adaptability, harmony and inner growth, supporting those who seek positive change or personal development.
- Metaphysical traditions also associate alexandrite with increased joy, heightened intuition and a sense of optimistic energy.
For those born in June, alexandrite represents transformation, clarity and the magic of duality – a rare birthstone with an equally rare elegance.
July — Ruby
Ruby Birthstone Meaning & History
In ancient India, the ruby was revered as the “king of gemstones” – celebrated for its rarity, exceptional hardness (second only to diamonds) and intense, fiery beauty. Its deep red color has long been associated with vitality and life force, making the ruby a powerful symbol of strength, passion and youthful energy in traditional Indian jewelry.
In various cultures, the ruby was surrounded by an aura of mysticism and protection.
- In earlier centuries, some believed that the birthstone of July could predict danger or illness and thus act as a protective stone.
- Others believed that the ruby had the power to cool the blood, relieve inflammation, and calm anger.
- Burmese warriors were known to carry rubies into battle, as they were convinced that the gemstone would make them invincible.
- In medieval Europe, the ruby was valued as a symbol of health, clarity of mind, prosperity, and success in love—a gemstone believed to bring its wearer a happy and successful life.
- Throughout history, the ruby has represented courage, passion, and enduring vitality, making it one of the most powerful and legendary birthstones.
-> Discover our Ruby Collection
Traditional beliefs and spiritual significance
The ruby has long been considered a gemstone of power, protection, and passionate vitality.
- In Indian astrology, the ruby (manik) is associated with the sun—the planet of vitality, leadership, self-confidence, and inner charisma. Wearing a ruby is said to strengthen willpower, sharpen concentration, and promote emotional resilience.
- The gemstone is traditionally considered a symbol of royalty, authority, and self-confidence, and is said to ignite personal strength and dispel self-doubt.
- Spiritually, the ruby is often associated with the heart chakra, which promotes courage, passion, devotion, and the ability to give and receive love with authenticity.
- In many cultures, the ruby was considered a protective amulet that absorbed negativity, warned its wearer of danger, and promoted physical well-being.
- In metaphysical traditions, the ruby is considered a stone of motivation and vitality, helping to overcome lethargy, rekindle ambition, and awaken joie de vivre.
For people born in July, the ruby embodies courage, passion, and radiant inner strength, making it one of the most dynamic and powerful birthstones of the year.
August — Peridot
Peridot Birthstone Meaning & History
Peridot is a bright yellow-green to greenish-yellow gemstone variety of the mineral olivine, prized for its radiant, sun-kissed color. Throughout history, this gemstone has often been confused with other stones due to its striking color—especially topaz and emerald. In fact, it was peridot, not topaz, that was mined on the island of Topazios in the Red Sea, which is considered the origin of the word “topaz.” Even the 200-carat green gemstones that adorn the Shrine of the Three Kings in Cologne Cathedral were long thought to be emeralds, but today we know that they are peridot.
Some historians even speculate that Cleopatra's legendary “emerald” collection may have included peridot—or even consisted mainly of peridot—adding a fascinating twist to this gemstone's royal past.
The name peridot is derived from the Arabic word “faridat,” which means “gemstone.” This birthstone of August has been prized since ancient times. As early as the second century BC, it appeared in priestly jewelry and later adorned medieval European chalices and sacred objects. For centuries, peridot was also considered a powerful protective talisman, believed to shield its wearer from evil forces and the so-called “terrors of the night.”
-> Discover our Peridot Collection
Traditional beliefs and spiritual significance
Peridot has a long history as a symbol of renewal, vitality, and spiritual protection.
- In Indian astrology, peridot is associated with increased clarity, positive energy, and the strengthening of inner light. It is believed to harmonize emotions, calm the mind, and support balanced decision-making.
- Spiritually, the gemstone is associated with prosperity, growth, and emotional healing, and is often seen as a stone that dispels negative patterns and enables new beginnings.
- In many traditions, peridot is considered a protective stone that wards off harmful influences, protects travelers, and protects against nightmares.
- Metaphysical beliefs emphasize peridot's ability to cleanse the aura, uplift the spirit, and enhance feelings of joy and gratitude.
For people born in August, peridot symbolizes light, renewal, and vibrant personal growth, making it a radiant and uplifting birthstone.
August - Spinel
Spinel Birthstone Meaning & History
The name spinel is derived from the Latin word “spina,” which means “thorn” and refers to the sharp, pointed shape of its natural crystal formations. Spinel is a remarkably diverse gemstone that comes in a variety of vibrant colors – from intense reds and bright pinks to orange, purple, violet, blue, and even blue-green. This extraordinary color palette has made spinel one of the most fascinating and versatile gemstones among the birthstones of August.
For centuries, spinel was confused with other gemstones, especially ruby. Some of the most famous “rubies” in history later turned out to be red spinels. One of the best-known examples is the Black Prince's Ruby, an impressive 170-carat red gemstone of royal origin. It came into the possession of Moorish and Spanish rulers before being given to Edward, the Black Prince of Wales, as a reward for a military victory in 1367. It was not until the 18th century that gemologists were able to distinguish spinel from ruby based on their chemical composition.
Today, this iconic red spinel occupies a place of honor in the British Imperial State Crown, where it sits prominently above the 317.40-carat Cullinan II diamond.
-> Discover our Spinel Collection
Traditional beliefs and spiritual significance
Throughout history, spinel has been associated with vitality, inspiration, and protection.
- In Indian astrology and spiritual tradition, spinel is considered a stone that boosts energy, revitalizes the body, and promotes a sense of groundedness.
- Due to its vibrant color palette, spinel is often seen as a gemstone of renewal, creativity, and joyful expression that supports emotional resilience and personal self-determination.
- Red spinel, in particular, has long symbolized strength, courage, and the rekindling of inner fire, making it a favorite for those seeking motivation or a fresh start.
- Metaphysically, spinel is said to dispel negative energies, inspire confidence, and restore a sense of balance and calm during stressful times.
For those born in August, spinel represents energy, inspiration, and vibrant renewal, adding dynamic color and symbolic power to this month's birthstone selection.
September — Sapphire
Sapphire Birthstone Meaning & History
For centuries, sapphire has symbolized truth, sincerity, loyalty, and nobility. This deep blue gemstone has long been popular with royalty, spiritual leaders, and the elite of various cultures. In ancient Greece and Rome, blue sapphires were believed to protect their wearers from harm, envy, and deception. In the Middle Ages, clergy adorned themselves with sapphires as a symbol of heaven, purity of thought, and connection to the divine. In ancient Persian mythology, the earth rested on a giant sapphire, whose reflection gave the sky its blue color.
Sapphires were also believed to have powerful healing properties. People in medieval Europe believed that the birthstone of September could cure eye diseases, alleviate skin diseases such as buboes, and even act as an antidote to poison. Its cool blue color was associated with wisdom, protection, and spiritual clarity.
Among the most famous sapphires in history are:
- The Rockefeller Sapphire, a 62.02-carat step-cut stone originally from Myanmar. The gem was purchased in 1934 by financier John D. Rockefeller Jr. and has been recut and reset several times, first as a brooch and later as a ring, flanked by triangular diamonds.
- One of the most famous modern sapphires is the 12-carat gemstone surrounded by diamonds, which became famous when Princess Diana wore it as her engagement ring and was later passed on by Prince William to Kate Middleton, now Princess of Wales.
-> Discover our Sapphire Collection
Traditional beliefs and spiritual significance
Sapphire has long been considered the gemstone of wisdom, clarity, and divine protection.
- In Indian astrology, sapphire (neelam) is associated with Saturn (Shani), a planet that represents discipline, truth, concentration, and karmic balance. When it suits the wearer, sapphire is said to sharpen intuition, accelerate progress, and bring stability, prosperity, and protection from harmful influences.
- Spiritually, sapphire is often regarded as a stone of inner peace and expanded consciousness, said to calm the mind, strengthen intuition, and deepen meditation.
- Many traditions attribute sapphire with the ability to protect against negativity, promote honesty, and encourage spiritual insight.
- Its deep blue color is considered a symbol of loyalty, integrity, and divine connection, making it a popular gemstone for spiritual leaders, royalty, and those seeking guidance or protection.
- In metaphysics, sapphire is considered a gemstone that supports emotional balance, mental clarity, and the courage to speak one's truth.
For those born in September, sapphire embodies wisdom, purity, and spiritual strength, making it one of the most revered and meaningful birthstones in history.
October — Opal
Opal Birthstone Meaning & History
The name opal probably dates back to ancient India, where the gemstone was called “upala” in Sanskrit, meaning “gemstone.” When the gemstone found its way to the Western world, the Romans adapted the word to “opalus,” a precursor to the modern opal. What makes this October birthstone so special is its fascinating play of colors—rainbow hues that dance across the surface of the stone like shifting light.
The kaleidoscopic beauty of opal has inspired vivid imagery throughout history. Writers have compared its iridescence to fireworks, galaxies, and volcanic sparks. Bedouin legends claimed that opals captured lightning and fell from the sky during thunderstorms. The ancient Greeks believed that the gemstone conferred prophetic abilities and protected its wearer from disease. In medieval Europe, opal symbolized purity, hope, and truth, and some early traditions even claimed that opal combined the virtues of all colored gemstones.
Opal is also the traditional gemstone for celebrating the 14th wedding anniversary, honoring lasting affection and emotional connection.
-> Discover our Opal Collection
Traditional beliefs and spiritual significance
Opal has long been associated with mystical insight, emotional expression, and transformative energy.
- In Indian astrology, opal is associated with Venus (Shukra), the planet of love, beauty, creativity, and harmony. Wearing opal is said to promote artistic inspiration, support emotional openness, and attract positive relationships.
- Spiritually, opal is considered a gemstone of empowerment and intuition, increasing self-awareness and deepening the connection to inner truth.
- Due to its changing colors, opal is considered a stone of transformation in many metaphysical traditions, helping the wearer navigate change with clarity and grace.
- Historically, opal was also considered a protective amulet that promoted honesty, stimulated creativity, and strengthened personal will.
For people born in October, opal represents inspiration, emotional freedom, and radiant inner magic, making it one of the most expressive and enchanting birthstones of the year.
October - Tourmaline
Tourmaline Birthstone Meaning & History
Tourmaline is the modern birthstone for October and is prized for its extraordinary range of colors. Its name comes from the Sinhalese word “toramalli,” which means “stone with mixed colors”—an apt description, as tourmaline often displays multiple hues in a single crystal. Few gemstones can rival its color palette: from bright pink and red to deep emerald green and soft pastel shades to neon blue and violet. This remarkable color palette inspired ancient mystics to believe that tourmaline could stimulate creativity, as it offered a color for every emotion and artistic expression.
The gemstone's diversity also led to centuries of confusion.
- A famous “ruby” in the Russian crown jewels—known as Caesar's Ruby—was later revealed to be red tourmaline or rubellite.
- In the 16th century, Spanish conquistadors discovered green tourmaline crystals in Brazil and mistook them for emeralds.
It was not until the 19th century that scientists officially recognized tourmaline as a separate mineral species.
The most valuable varieties include:
- Rubellite – bright pink to red stones
- Chromium tourmaline – rich emerald green hues
- Paraíba tourmaline – electrifying neon blue and blue-violet tones that are among the rarest and most valuable colors
Tourmaline is also traditionally given as a gemstone for the eighth wedding anniversary, symbolizing love, resilience, and renewed passion.
-> Discover our Tourmaline Collection
Traditional beliefs and spiritual significance
Tourmaline has long been associated with emotional healing, protection, and inner balance. Different colors are said to have unique energetic properties:
- Black tourmaline is traditionally considered a protective stone that provides grounding, protects against negativity, and boosts self-confidence.
- Pink tourmaline symbolizes compassion, emotional healing, and unconditional love.
- Green tourmaline is associated with courage, vitality, strength, and endurance.
In Indian astrology, tourmaline is often used to harmonize emotions, calm the mind, and promote balanced thinking and creativity. Spiritually, tourmaline is considered a gemstone of alignment and renewal, believed to cleanse the aura, strengthen intuition, and support personal transformation.
For people born in October, tourmaline represents versatility, emotional clarity, and colorful personal expression, making it a vibrant counterpart to opal for this month.
November — Topaz
Topaz Birthstone Meaning & History
Topaz is a gemstone known for its remarkable range of colors, which can include colorless crystals as well as shades of light blue, yellow, orange, pink, violet, and brown, and—in rare cases—bright red. Most of the blue topazes available today owe their color to modern treatment processes, in which colorless topaz is enhanced by irradiation and heating to achieve a stable, permanent color. The rainbow-like finish, known as “mystic topaz,” is achieved by applying a thin, iridescent coating to the surface of the colorless topaz.
The origin of the name topaz is disputed. Some scholars believe it comes from the Sanskrit word tapas, meaning “fire,” while others associate it with the ancient Greek word topazos. Regardless of its linguistic roots, the gemstone has long been prized for its symbolic and supposed therapeutic properties.
- The ancient Greeks believed that topaz imparted strength and resilience.
- In the Middle Ages, Europeans believed that the stone could ward off spells and calm the mind.
- In India, topaz is traditionally worn over the heart to promote long life, beauty, and intelligence.
One of the most prized varieties is imperial topaz, which is characterized by its rich pink-orange to reddish-orange tones. Its name stands for aristocratic heritage: tradition has it that the Russian royal family reserved the best topazes from the Ural Mountains exclusively for their own use. Another popular story in Brazil traces the name back to a visit by Emperor Pedro II to Ouro Preto in 1881, where he was presented with a striking reddish topaz.
Topaz also holds a special place in romantic tradition—blue topaz is the gemstone for the fourth wedding anniversary, while imperial topaz symbolizes the 23rd wedding anniversary.
-> Discover our Topaz Collection
Traditional beliefs and spiritual significance
Topaz has long been associated with clarity, protection, and strengthening personal energy.
- In Indian astrology, topaz is often associated with Jupiter (Guru), which represents wisdom, learning, prosperity, and spiritual insight. It is believed to support emotional balance, promote concentration, and attract wealth.
- Spiritually, topaz is considered the gemstone of manifestation and intention, helping to align thoughts with purposeful actions.
- Different colors of topaz are associated with different properties:
- Blue topaz symbolizes calm communication, honesty, and mental clarity.
- Golden and yellow topaz represent joy, self-confidence, and success.
- Imperial topaz is considered a stone of inspiration, self-esteem, and self-empowerment.
- In many metaphysical traditions, topaz is considered a gemstone that relieves stress, promotes creativity, and supports feelings of inner renewal.
For people born in November, topaz embodies strength, wisdom, and radiant self-expression, offering both beauty and deep symbolic meaning.
November - Citrine
Citrine Birthstone Meaning & History
Citrine is a transparent, yellow to warm brownish-orange type of quartz that has been prized in jewelry making for thousands of years. Its sunny color and brilliant clarity have made it a popular gemstone in many cultures. In the past, citrine was often confused with topaz—the other birthstone of November—which led ancient cultures to attribute many of the same properties and metaphysical powers to it. As a result, citrine was long believed to calm the mind, soothe the spirit, and create emotional balance.
The ancient Greeks carved shimmering rock crystal ornaments that resembled frost, while Roman jewelers incorporated bright citrine into rings, amulets, and jewelry. During the Victorian era, citrine became particularly popular in ornate Scottish jewelry, where its warm hues beautifully complemented the colorful designs of the time.
The gemstone's name is thought to derive from the French word “citron,” meaning “lemon,” referring to its bright, citrus-like hues. Citrine is also traditionally given as a gift on the 13th wedding anniversary, symbolizing optimism, joy, and lasting harmony.
Today, most of the citrine available on the market comes from the heat treatment of amethyst, a process that transforms its violet hues into golden shades. Thanks to its abundance and availability in larger sizes, citrine is one of the most accessible and sought-after yellow gemstones.
Citrine is one of the most accessible and sought-after yellow gemstones.
-> Discover our Citrine Collection
Traditional beliefs and spiritual significance
Citrine has long been associated with warmth, positivity, and personal power.
- In Indian astrology, citrine (sometimes associated with yellow sapphire) is associated with Jupiter (Guru), which represents wisdom, wealth, self-confidence, and spiritual growth. It is believed to promote clear thinking, increase motivation, and attract prosperity.
- Spiritually, citrine is often known as the “merchant's stone” because it is said to bring wealth, success, and creative energy.
- In many metaphysical traditions, citrine is considered a purifier of negativity that lifts the mood, inspires optimism, and strengthens the wearer's sense of purpose.
- The gemstone is also associated with joy, vitality, and emotional resilience, making it a powerful ally for those seeking new confidence or a fresh start.
For people born in November, citrine represents brightness, positivity, and vibrant personal energy, making it one of the most uplifting birthstones of the year.
December — Turquoise
Turquoise Birthstone Meaning & History
Turquoise is a semi-transparent to opaque gemstone whose color ranges from sky blue to rich green and is often interspersed with striking veins of matrix, the remnants of the parent rock in which it was formed. As one of the oldest known gemstones in the world, turquoise has been prized for millennia: Egyptian pharaohs, including King Tutankhamun, adorned themselves and their burial gifts with it, while ancient Chinese artisans carved turquoise ornaments more than 3,000 years ago.
Throughout history, turquoise has been revered for its protective and healing properties. Medieval Europeans believed it guaranteed health, happiness, and personal safety. From the 13th century onwards, it was believed that the stone could prevent falls—especially for horsemen—and that it would break as a warning of approaching danger. In the mystical tradition of Hinduism, it was believed that looking at turquoise immediately after seeing the new moon would bring extraordinary wealth.
Turquoise also has deep cultural significance for Native Americans.
- The Apache believed that turquoise could be found at the end of a rainbow and that attaching it to a bow or firearm would improve marksmanship.
- The Pueblo associated its bright blue color with the sky.
- The Hopi believed that turquoise was created by lizards that scurried across the earth and transferred their color to the stone.
Its prestige continued into modern history: Wallis Simpson, Duchess of Windsor, famously wore a Cartier necklace with turquoise and amethyst, further cementing the gemstone's association with bold elegance. In European tradition, the gift of a turquoise ring conveyed the message “forget me not.” In Tibet, turquoise is considered a national treasure and is revered as a stone of protection, health, and prosperity.
Turquoise is also the gemstone for the 11th wedding anniversary, symbolizing fidelity, serenity, and lasting affection.
Traditional beliefs and spiritual significance
Turquoise has long been associated with protection, clarity and emotional balance.
- In Indian astrology, turquoise (Firoza) is associated with Jupiter (Guru) or sometimes with Venus and is said to improve communication, attract good fortune and protect the wearer from negativity.
- Spiritually, it is considered a stone of truth, inner peace and heartfelt expression, helping to calm the mind and strengthen intuition.
- In various cultures, turquoise is used as a protective amulet, believed to protect travellers, ward off misfortune and bring harmony in difficult times.
- In metaphysical traditions, turquoise is said to purify the aura, promote compassion and restore vitality.
For people born in December, turquoise symbolises protection, serenity and spiritual clarity, carrying with it millennia of reverence and cultural significance.
December - Tanzanite
Tanzanite Birthstone Meaning & History
Tanzanite is one of the most extraordinary gemstone discoveries of the 20th century – a true newcomer that quickly gained worldwide admiration. Although blue crystals from Tanzania were identified as the mineral zoisite as early as 1962, it was not until 1967 that prospectors discovered the main source of this birthstone of December: the Merelani Hills near Kilimanjaro. Shortly afterwards, the gemstone was renamed tanzanite in honour of its country of origin.
Tanzanite is often described as ‘velvety’ due to its rich colour saturation and characteristic depth of colour. Its hues range from bright royal blue to enchanting violet, with pure, intense blue tones considered the most valuable. Thanks to its natural pleochroism, tanzanite can display different colours from different angles, adding to its fascination.
The gemstone quickly rose to fame. Tiffany & Co. recognised its international potential and became its leading global distributor. In 1968, the company launched a large-scale advertising campaign to introduce tanzanite to the world and cement its status as a modern gemstone. With its vibrant colour, exceptional clarity and suitability for large, impressive cuts, tanzanite quickly attracted both collectors and jewellery lovers. Today, tanzanite is not only a popular birthstone for the month of December, but also the traditional gemstone for the 24th wedding anniversary.
-> Discover our Tanzanite Collection
Traditional beliefs and spiritual significance
Although tanzanite is relatively new in historical terms, it has quickly developed a strong spiritual identity.
- In modern Indian metaphysical traditions, tanzanite is associated with heightened intuition, spiritual awakening and greater clarity of thought.
- Its dual blue-violet colour has led many to associate the gemstone with the third eye and crown chakras, which represent insight, enlightenment and higher consciousness.
- Spiritually, tanzanite is often considered a stone of transformation, helping the wearer navigate major life changes with serenity, wisdom and inner confidence.
- Metaphysicians also consider it a gemstone that promotes compassion, communication and emotional healing, making it a supportive stone during times of growth or self-discovery.
For people born in December, tanzanite represents clarity, transformation and heightened intuition, offering a brilliant and meaningful complement to turquoise and zircon.
December - Zircon
Zircon Birthstone Meaning & History
The origin of the word ‘zircon’ has sparked lively debate among historians. Some trace it back to the Arabic word ‘zarkun’, which means ‘cinnabar’ or ‘vermilion’, while others believe it comes from the Persian word “zargun”, which means ‘gold-coloured’. Both explanations are fitting when you consider the impressive colour spectrum of zircon – from fiery reds, oranges and yellows to earthy browns, vibrant greens and brilliant blues. The gemstone also occurs in a colourless form, which is prized for its striking brilliance and fiery rainbow flashes of light, leading to centuries of confusion between zircon and diamond in the past.
Zircon has been prized for its beauty and symbolism for thousands of years. In the Middle Ages, it was believed to promote deep, restful sleep and ward off evil spirits. In Hindu tradition, zircon is one of the nine sacred stones of the Navaratna, alternating with hessonite garnet. Together, these nine gemstones are said to bestow wisdom, health, protection and prosperity upon the wearer.
In the West, zircon gained particular popularity during the Victorian era, especially in its striking blue variety. Precious blue zircons from the late 19th century can still be found today in English heirloom jewellery, where their brilliance and rich colour were highly prized.
-> Discover our Zircon Collection
Traditional beliefs and spiritual significance
Zircon has long been associated with clarity, protection and spiritual grounding.
In Indian astrology, zircon (often used as an alternative to diamonds) is associated with Venus (Shukra) and represents beauty, harmony, emotional balance and abundance. When used in Navaratna, it contributes to holistic protection and general well-being.
Spiritually, zircon is considered a stone of clarity and purification, said to clear mental cloudiness, strengthen intuition and align the mind with truth.
Many metaphysical traditions regard zircon as a gemstone that releases negative energy, promotes inner peace and supports honest communication.
Its bright, fiery sparkle symbolises renewal, vitality and increased life force, making it a meaningful gemstone for emotional uplift and new beginnings.
For people born in December, zircon represents clarity, protection and radiant inner strength, adding another luminous facet to this month's trio of birthstones.
🎁 How to Choose a Gift with a birthstone
A gift with a birthstone is more than just a nice gesture – it has meaning, history and a personal touch that lasts a lifetime. Depending on what you want to express, a birthstone can be:
- a very personal gift, chosen specifically for the month and energy of the person,
- a symbolic way to express connection – to a partner, family member or friend,
- a meaningful talisman for protection, intentions or spiritual support,
- or the beginning of a precious gemstone collection that grows over time.
Birthstones combine emotional meaning with the timeless beauty of natural gemstones. Whether you're choosing a piece of jewellery they can wear close to their heart or a loose gemstone they can hold in their hand, admire or one day have set, we'll help you find the birthstone that truly reflects their story, personality and life journey.
If you're not sure where to start, we're here to help – from colour preferences and symbolism to origin, rarity and design options.
⭐ What to consider when choosing a birthstone gift
Choosing the right birthstone gift is a wonderful process – and an opportunity to create something truly personal. Here are a few helpful points to guide you:
✨ Meaning & symbolism
Each birthstone has its own history, energy and traditional meaning. Choose the gemstone whose symbolism best matches her personality or the intention behind your gift.
✨ Colour preferences
Birthstones come in a variety of shades – from soft pastels to vibrant, rich colours. Consider their favourite colours or the shades they naturally gravitate towards in clothing or jewelry.
✨ Jewelry vs. loose gemstones
Some people love to wear meaningful jewelry every day. Others prefer to have a powerful gemstone close by or plan a custom piece of jewelry for the future. Both are thoughtful, personal options.
✨ Their lifestyle
For a very active lifestyle or everyday wear, consider gemstones with higher durability (such as sapphire, ruby, spinel). For occasional or ceremonial use, softer gemstones (such as opal or pearl) can be a wonderful choice.
✨ Budget and rarity
Each birthstone has different price ranges depending on size, colour and clarity. We will help you choose a meaningful piece of jewelry – whether it is a precious collector's stone or a delicate symbolic piece of jewelry.
✨ Origin and ethical sourcing
Many customers want to know where their gemstone comes from. As a family business with roots in Thailand, we source our gemstones responsibly and are happy to share the origin details of each individual gemstone with you.
🎀 Birthstone Gift Ideas for Every Month
Here are some lovely ways to give a birthstone as a gift – whether for a birthday, anniversary, milestone or simply because someone deserves something special.
January – Garnet
Deep red gemstones that symbolise strength, passion and protection.
Gift idea: A fiery red pendant or a polished loose stone that can be carried as a talisman.
February – Amethyst
A stone of clarity, peace and spiritual tranquillity.
Gift idea: An amethyst mala bracelet or a calming tumbler for meditation and inner balance.
March – Aquamarine / Bloodstone
Aquamarine for calm; bloodstone for courage.
Gift idea: A serene aquamarine ring or a grounding bloodstone pendant.
April – Diamond
Symbol of purity, fidelity and eternal love.
Gift idea: A classic solitaire or a small diamond pendant for everyday wear.
May – Emerald
Gemstone of renewal, wisdom and emotional maturity.
Gift idea: A lush emerald pendant or a carefully selected loose emerald for future jewelry.
June – Pearl / Moonstone / Alexandrite
Pearl for purity, moonstone for intuition, alexandrite for transformation.
Gift idea: Elegant pearl stud earrings, a moonstone bracelet or a rare alexandrite collector's stone.
July – Ruby
Passion, vitality and courage.
Gift idea: A ruby ring as a token of love or a vibrant set of small rubies for collectors.
August – Peridot / Spinel
Peridot for renewal; spinel for joy and inspiration.
Gift idea: A luminous peridot necklace or a colourful spinel in her favourite colour.
September – Sapphire
Truth, protection and spiritual wisdom.
Gift idea: A classic blue sapphire ring or an unusual colour (green, pink, yellow) for something unique.
October – Opal / Tourmaline
Opal for creativity; tourmaline for emotional healing.
Gift idea: A unique opal pendant or a colourful tourmaline bracelet.
November – Topaz / Citrine
Topaz for strength; citrine for joy and abundance.
Gift idea: A warm golden citrine ring or a meaningful imperial topaz pendant.
December – Turquoise / Tanzanite / Zircon
Turquoise for protection, tanzanite for intuition, zircon for clarity.
Gift idea: A turquoise amulet, a velvety tanzanite ring or a sparkling zircon in vintage jewelry style.
🛍️ Buy birthstone jewelry & loose gemstones
Discover loose gemstones, rings, earrings, pendants and malas – carefully selected pieces that combine tradition, emotion and timeless beauty. Whether you are looking for a meaningful gift or a personal treasure, discover the birthstones that tell your story.
💌 Need help choosing?
Not sure which birthstone to select? Contact us anytime — we love guiding you to the perfect, meaningful gift.
📩 info@siamgemsclub.com or use our contact form
